Martin here with an urgent update on the 2016 debt crisis.
It’s a tornado. And it’s already here.
The twister’s violent funnel dips down from the dark clouds of the 2008 debt crisis, still hovering over the global economy.
Its precise path? Unpredictable.
Its next victims? To be determined.
But its presence is indisputable. And the damage to date is strikingly visible in multiple forms:
Swift collapses in global stocks, commodities and currencies. Swirling rumors of megabanks on the brink. Sudden disappearance of capital for high-yield bonds, IPOs and nearly every asset with a twinge of risk.
Shockingly, the tornado’s metrics — of breadth, volume and speed — are strikingly similar to those of the last debt crisis.
Only the names and places seem to have changed …
Instead of residential real estate, we have
a big bubble in commercial real estate.
About one decade ago, prior to the onset of the last real estate bust, a consortium of federal agencies — the Federal Reserve, the OCC and the FDIC — issued a CYA “guidance,” gently warning banks of excess risk-taking in their home mortgages. But beyond words, they did nothing about it.
Now, again, those same federal agencies have issued a CYA guidance, gently warning banks of risk-taking … but this time in the commercial real estate sector. And again, beyond words, they’re doing nothing about it.
But commercial real estate is a bubble of massive dimensions. Prices are 50-60% higher today in some locations and on some properties than we saw at the peak of the last bubble. Hot money, unable to find yield virtually anywhere else in the world, has gushed into so-called “trophy” markets like New York, Los Angeles and the District of Columbia, creating a construction frenzy of unprecedented dimensions.
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Residential towers almost as tall as the Empire State Building have shot up like sky-high monuments to the gods of greed.
Like the One57 tower, with 75 stories and a sorry saga of collapsing cranes, fire and the most expensive residence ever sold in New York history — $100 million for a two-floor penthouse.
Or like 432 Park Avenue, an 88-story residential tower soaring far above One57.
Instead of a massive pile-up of overrated
mortgage-backed securities polluting the world’s
investment markets, it’s a raft of overvalued
mergers and acquisitions.
Back in the two years prior to the 2008 debt crisis, the total volume of M&A activity in the U.S. was $3.3 trillion. Now, in the two years through year-end 2015, it’s around $4 trillion.
In his Safe Money Report, Mike Larson lists some of the mega-transactions that make prior merger booms seem puny by comparison: Pfizer’s (PFE) $160 billion offer for drugmaker Allergan (AGN) … Dow Chemical’s (DOW) $130 billion deal for DuPont (DD) … Anheuser-Busch InBev’s (BUD) $117 billion deal for SABMiller (SBMRY) … and oil giant Royal Dutch Shell’s (RDS.B) $81.5 billion play for BG Group (BRGYY).
Results so far: In most cases, stock investors have lost money, big money.
Instead of Lehman Brothers and U.S. banks, this
time it looks like it could be European megabanks
that might trigger a meltdown.
Larson asks: “Are credit markets warning of a Lehman-style crisis?” He immediately answers by showing precisely how Deutsche Bank — with $1.8 trillion in assets and the largest foreign-exchange division in the world — may be in trouble.
The telltale sign: The cost of insuring its debt has suddenly soared to a level that far eclipses the peaks reached during the 2008 debt crisis (see chart below).
He adds: “Things are getting so bad that Deutsche Bank had to issue a statement saying it can make certain debt payments in the coming two years. That was followed up by a memo to employees in which co-CEO John Cryan claimed the bank was ‘rock-solid.’ The mere fact the company felt compelled to say things are just peachy tells you they could be anything but.”
And a sharp bounce-back rally in Deutsche Bank shares this week changes nothing in its tailspin-downtrend from over $30.75 a share last October to less than $17 per share on Friday (see below).
In many critical respects, little has
changed since the last debt crisis.
As I explained last week, at the end of 2007, between mortgages, credit cards and other consumer credit, U.S. households had $14.1 trillion in debt. Now, they again have $14.1 trillion in debt, according to the Fed’s latest tally.
Similarly, at year-end 2007, municipal governments had piled up a debt load of $2.8 trillion. Now, they’re up to $3 trillion.
Derivatives — the black core of the cumulonimbus debt-crisis cloud — are still here, and in larger quantities:
According to the U.S. Government Office of the Comptroller (OCC), on Dec. 31, 2007, just before the debt crisis struck, U.S. commercial banks held $165.6 trillion in derivatives.
Now, at their latest reckoning (9/31/15), those same commercial banks hold $192.2 trillion.
But here’s the big elephant
in the room: the government.
The government has fired all its biggest guns and exhausted all its ammunition to stimulate the economy, rescue banks and prevent a meltdown.
Hard to believe? Then just follow along with me as I review each of their weapons …
The first weapon that the government deployed in the wake of the debt crisis was the bank bailout — the Emergency Economic Stabilization Act of 2008, authorizing the U.S. Treasury Department to spend up to $700 billion to buy bad assets from failing banks and supply them with desperately needed cash.
The Treasury Department had some wiggle room to do this because the total interest-bearing debt burden of the federal government was only $6.1 trillion.
Today, the federal government’s debt burden is $14.5 trillion.
They’ve been there, done that. They no longer have the resources — nor the political mandate — to do it again.
The second weapon the government deployed was in the form of interest rates.
In 2007, the average Fed Funds rate for the year was 5.05%.
Last year, the average was just 0.26%.
That’s a whopping 95% reduction.
Clearly, that big gun has also been fired.
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And anyone who thinks the Fed truly has the option to lower interest rates below zero is in fantasyland. As we’ve proven repeatedly, the Europeans have tried it, and it backfired. The Japanese have just tried it, too, and it backfired even worse.
The third weapon the government tried was truckloads of cash that the Fed pumped into the banking system in exchange for bonds and securities of multiple stripes and colors.
Each time the Fed bought more securities, it stuffed them into its coffers. And each time, it bloated its balance sheet more and more.
Result: At year-end 2007, the Fed’s balance sheet was just $890 billion. Now it’s $4.5 trillion, quintuple its 2007 hoard.
They’re up to their ears in those assets, most of which never belonged on the Fed’s balance sheet in the first place.
And in this way, they’ve fired their biggest gun of all.
Abject Failure
One of the paramount goals of this gargantuan government weaponry was to at least stimulate some inflation. But alas, even that booby-prize goal was not achieved.
In 2007, the government’s index of consumer prices grew by 4.1% and its index of producer prices grew by 6.3% — a bit on the high side, but still something that folks in Washington today would gladly welcome.
By contrast, in 2015, the CPI grew by only 0.7% and producer prices actually fell by 1%, ushering in a new age of deflation.
It’s stark evidence that all the king’s horses and all the king’s men have been an abject failure.
One final word …
None of this means the world will fall apart in its entirety, or that it will all happen overnight. But it does mean you should invest with great caution.
Take advantage of inevitable stock market rallies to reduce your exposure to vulnerable companies.
Buy inverse ETFs designed to rise when the market declines — for portfolio protection and outright profit.
Wait for sharp and deep price declines before buying any asset — be it stocks, bonds or real estate.
When you do buy, focus exclusively on the highest possible quality you can find.
And above all, build oversized cash reserves for safety and for even better bargains still to come.
Good luck and God bless!
Martin
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{ 63 comments }
the bottom is in.
Jim Rickatds says, “The bond market has a message for the stock market, the bottom is not in.”
As much as people like Kyle Bass want to short the yuan, the Chinese expansion for the next 5 year plan is in including the Silk road. What will that do for commodities???
Everything you said is spot on target. We are entering the early stages of a Greatest Depression and it will make the last one look like a Sunday picnic. And because Obama has doubled our National Debt to almost $20 Trillion in 7 years with his socialist spending (with absolutely nothing to show for it but graft)…..we have no reserves. Zero. And the day is coming soon….very soon….when China, Japan, etc. will cease lending to us…… because they will not have the capability to lend to anyone.
How about the trillions the right wing war mongers squandered in wars they lied us into? How about the “greed is good” deregulation orgies Reagan started that allowed the banksters to blow up the world economy with their derivative ponzi schemes using our money? Amazing what selective amnesia the right wing fundamentalist capitalists have.
this really doesn’t solve a thing … the past is the past and we are stuck with today. The facts are: 20 trillion in national debt, close to or way above 100 trillion in unfunded liabilities (depending on who you talk to), the Fed’s balance sheet at unprecedented levels at more than 4 trillion! You are wondering why it is on the Fed’s balance sheet? simple: nobody else wanted to buy it; the Chinese and Japanese are maxed out as per a previous comment. Labor force participation at the lowest level in 40 years, etc. All our elected representatives are guilty of either not understanding of what is involved, or arrogantly dismissing the consequences. Republicans and Democrats alike. The future looks bleak, very bleak!
Not on my watch. This is why we need real change.
Howard,
You are inspiring! I wish I had your faith in “Real Change” from a new set of elected leaders. I hope and pray that you are correct and real change can be effected by new, genuine leadership. But please forgive me, I no longer trust or have faith that the political system that we have now is capable of making good sound decisions on behalf of “We the People”. The systemic problems that have been woven into the very fabric of our society by this political system that has been hijacked by the “In the know leadership”, whereby they advocate and endorse corruption, favoritism, control, relentless attacks on our rights by trying to strip away all that this Nation was founded on. It is all about money and power as well as hurding us, since we as individuals no longer have enough common sense to run our own lives, or so they would have us believe. All of these actions have set this nation up for a dark path to walk, and that time is now here, right on our doorstep. I only hope God will smile upon us should we ever prove to be worthy of his graces again. Only when we are “One Nation, Under God”,will we ever be worthy. I pray for this nation, that we will again be in God’s good graces again one day. Until then, take care Brother and keep the faith!
Hey Geo…get your facts straight…let’s start with Bill Clinton…do some research…you will find what really happened and who started it all…the year…1999…here’s a hint…the initials are G. S. – next check out the CFMA Act of Dec. 2000…if you want the truth…study up and stop making general statements that are nothing but lies!
Steve the GOP brought Gramm/Leach/Blyley which removed Glass-Steagall. those were ALL powerful Republicans and Every Republican voted to remove along with a few Democrat’s. True turncoat Bill Clinton signed it, but it was GOP all of the way… Same with NAFTA which sent millions of Middle Class jobs overseas….. If you study CFMA, it was brought by a Democrat with an Inner City Restriction. Before it was voted on the Republican majoirty removed the Inner City retriction, which let those liar loans go nationwide and brought a housing Crash at great profit to the big banks that support the GOP….
Jan. 2015 study said $800 Billion for Iraq and $700 Billion for AFG. I would agree with you that Iraq was questionable. AFG…..we had to chase down the Islamic thugs that murdered 3,000 of our citizens and were hiding there. Or do you disagree?
Spot on Martin, well said run down; but how can there be expectations of the DOW reaching 31,000? In this situation shouldn’t we be in cash, gold and farmland, as the world gains fear of stock markets, bonds and urban real estate. All of America can not migrate to New Zealand, even though many may wish they had.
In my opinion, just imagine if the Republican Revolution had never happened, then Glass-Stegall would not have been removed and the cabal of Banking, Brokerage and Insurance would not have been allowed to do what they did in the late 1920’s which resulted in the Crash of 1929 and the Great Depression, The Stock Market Crash of 2007-2009 would not have occurred, GATT and NAFTA would never have occurred (which sent millions of Middle Class jobs overseas), the Middle Class would not have been crushed, the living standards of the average American trashed, the Supreme Court would not have been clogged with super right wing jurists, Citizens United would not have occurred (which allowed the 3% to buy the elections hundreds of elected offices with minions who would do their bidding and our federal debt would not have been sent to the moon and we would not find that the 3%, again, has as much or more wealth than the 97% (Just as it was just before 1929),
In my opinion, the ONLY bright spot on the horizon, is that the last time this happened, our Grandparents (The Greatest Generation) threw the scoundrels that brought 1929 out of office for about 50 years and we had the greatest period of economic expansion and the greatest and longest rally in the Stock market, the greatest growth of the Middle Class and the Greatest increase in living standards of the average American in our history…..
Re: Eagle495 — Well said!
AMEN!
Actually, the US took all the GOLD it could from all over the world after WW2, because it could. Europe became slave to the US. China lost all its Gold to Japan and Japan hoarded the stolen GOLD in the Philippines. Marcos gave cart blanch to the US to do what they wanted until the US found the Japanese stolen GOLD. As soon as that happened, they ran away and left the Philippines to the weather. Then Saddam Hussein managed to hoard most of the GOLD that the US had paid for his oil. This did not go well with Bush as Fort Knox started to empty fast. So off to Iraq and pull the GOLD out again. England did not want to be left out and so off to Libya they went and took most of the GOLD. Now they want Saudi Arabia’s GOLD but they have to trick them to get it out: sell them war machines. Turkey is also on the nose as Erdokhan has rehabilitated most civilian GOLD for promised interest rates! SO, follow the GOLD and you will see future………WW3. I think this will go bad for the US this time. China is very smart and this time it is the US that is paying with GOLD to buy illegal drugs.
Propaganda fantasy brought to you by the Chinese Communist Government, which is currently Crashing..
Glass-Stegall was removed on initiative from then secretary Rubin in 1999 and President Clinton signed it, so, don’t blame it on the “Revolution.” This aside, the 2008 melt down would have happened with or without Glass-Stegall. It was a colossal failure of the executive and legislative branches lack of oversight, with no help at all from the Fed, who were totally caught flat-footed. Today we are seeing an almost exact repeat as per Martin’s excellent summary. Possible remedy? You are right: “throw the scoundrels out” and elect someone who is not beholden to interest groups.
Actually Herb you are almost correct…Clinton was responsible for the removal of Glass-Stegall and ALSO responsible for the enactment of the CFMA Act of Dec. 2000…that is what ultimately led to the 2008 melt down! This could have been prevented…Dem and Rep both had a hand in this mess and today it’s about 10 times worse than in 2008.
Republican hater…a true Dem…that’s Eagle495…tell me…who was responsible for the Removal of Glass-Stegall…hint (B.C.) and who was the responsible for the enactment of the CFMA Act of Dec 2000…hint (B.C.)…study up and stop the lies…
Right off your paid GO comment cards or right wng radio? Either way your accountss are false and the facts are in most any college economics book on most any college campus in the U.S…… Do some study fellas….
HEY AT LEAST spell my name right Eagle495 if your going to use it its hawk5000 not Tawk5000 or should I just call you Smeagle495 I prefer Squab495 it fits you better
Seems to me that someone else is playing with your simple mind…. Although Tawk5000 is kind of funny….. :)
you’re just a troll stealing other people’s accounts
just do the opposite of what you read and everything will be so fine
oh, quit being such a baby, hawk. $1,000 goldâ„¢ doesn’t care if you use his identity. it’s only a blog.
he’s right, hawk. you have my permission to use my identity all you want. i have a new identity now. it’s hawk5000â„¢ and i’m going to abandon $1,000 goldâ„¢ anyway, now that we’ve reached $1,000-something gold. you’ll just have to figure out who i am. look for my trademark.
i shall henceforth be called ééyoréé. you can call me yoré for short.
thus it is official. the identity heretofore known as $1,000 gold shall be henceforth be known as ééyoréé, that’s yoré for short. how’s that sound, hawk?
you’re the troll. you’re not fooling anybody. everyone know who you really are.
like you’re doing right now?
market open 1 hour ago my trading acc. frozen anybody else in the same boat?
Sure it is not because the markets are
closed?
Nick,thanks,but soused it myself for President Day.Who the hell is Pres.only kidding
good point, hawk
Today is President’s Day – Stock exchanges, banks, and other places are not open
forgot all about that. thanks, hawk.
I especially find the following statement to have the gravest of effect on our current “financial crisis’ … “the Emergency Economic Stabilization Act of 2008, authorizing the U.S. Treasury Department to spend up to $700 billion to buy bad assets from failing banks and supply them with desperately needed cash”. We are now subject to trillions of dollars in debt due to bailing out not only banks but GM and AIG to mention a couple of non-banks. … We, and certainly our children will bare the burden of debt as a direct result of not allowing the banks et al to file for chapter 11 and follow a process intended to protect them and their shareholders. … Government intervention is the root cause of our economic ills.
Al,
FDR, did basically the same thing in 1932 and that worked pretty well …..
NOT.
they’re always closed.
AMEN TO THAT!!!!
Are we reaching a point where “too big to fail” is becoming “too big to bail (out)”? In 1932 the German economy collapsed finally, it took years to fall. Whereas it is hard to say anything good about Herr Hitler, but he did bring a team that overnight straightened out the mess. The measures were drastic, wiped out savings accounts in the old money and replaced them with the new money, stopped the reparations payments which never should have been imposed in the first place. Read ‘The Guns of August’ Churchill be quite the hero. In 1920 Stalin imposed even harsher methods to get the dead stalled Soviet economy moving again, imagine being shot for not going to work or stealing instead of working. Sooner or later this big house of cards the world governments have built, and it affects all economies, will come tumbling down. But everybody keeps screaming for the governments to do something, steelworkers with 50% plus unemployment are taking to the streets in China.
A, yea, and that was another right wing Conservative Government, wasn’t it….. Are there any similarities between the way Goebbels worked and the way Rove works? The Nazi’s also took over all of the media and since Reagan relaxed the media ownership rules, those businesses have basically been shifted to the 3%.
How about we, for a change, worry about getting America back to where it was before 1980, aye? You know, when the Government worked to improve the lives of the 97% rather than the 3%!…… :(
qqq
Martin, nice recap. My only problem with your writing is that the Federal Reserve is NOT a federal agency. It’s a private banking cabal.
A good article.
But where did you get this figure? “Today, the federal government’s debt burden is $14.5 trillion.”
It has steadily increased since Reagan (1981) gave HUGE take breaks to the wealthiest 3% that had supported him, but had not the guts to cut Federal Spending to match those tax cuts…. As a matter of fact he increased Federal spending, just as both H.W. Bush and G. Bush also did…… Take the tax rates on the wealthiest 3% back to where they were in 1980 and the deficit begins to drop…. Really is that simple
Regardless of what Obama’s legacy will turn out to be, we can conclusively say it has been bought and paid for by the American taxpayer… For the sake of America, we have to hope it turns out to be positive.
If a Middle East Obama sponsored war is positive, OK.
Politics aside, the graph depicting default insurance costs at first glance looks convincing but a closer look indicates the 2008 level was very very low but that the 2012 level was comparable to 2016. Perhaps the graph or the corresponding text which tends to indicate today is similar to 2008 needs to be reviewed for accuracy. Just call me “puzzled” in the meantime.
Hi Martin,
Nice article.Very appropriate for the present state of affairs.Most people seem to forget that debt is debt is debt.My advice is for all individuals is to get their own house in order—–FAST.Always keep some liquid cash on hand.
Dinis–Canada
Hate to be the sober voice but these seems like pumped gloom and doom for the sake of pumping anything. Glassy headlines get attention and folks read the message.
Im sorry the DB chart for CDS and the candle looks like a bottom to me. Gold down today $30 after cooler heads prevail.
I find it interesting that the alternative media loves pumping fear 24-7.
Alternative media, like Fox “news”? Fear and hate is their stock & trade. How’s that Glen Beck gold trade working out for you?
Well said Geo!….. :)
Gold has actually had a nice little rally of late. I think it is about over. Depends on your time frame.
Martin, I usually have great respect for your analysis, however I do not understand the “elephant in the room” weapons commentary: I agree with the first, that is Treasury making the move to enact new legislation which seems to try and paper over cracks rather than deal with the real problem. But I am confused on weapons 2 and 3. That is the Fed, which I thought was unelected and not the U.S. government.
Maybe you know some inside information which I am unaware of where the government and the Fed are in cahoots in creating the unfortunate demise of the American economy. That may be purposeful or just sheer incompetence. I would sincerely hope the latter, but I could be naive and therefore wrong.
Could you please shed some light on this please.
Thank you Dr. Martin. It’s my pleasure to read your articles.
By the way ladies and gentlemen, the recent precious metal rally isn’t a real rally but to take the stops of the public. Watch out for this final fall (I hope), it should be scary (I hope not).
Exactly what my other sources have warned about!
As always , trusted and sincere comment
Thank you
jaime
wow
Martin
You will have to introduce a ban on fairy stories and fortune telling ! In Ireland we have Goblins whom parents tell very scary stories to children about ?
We need a sanity check on the stories which get scarier and scarier and instead produce some real recommendations that will protect smaller investors
John
John