Many people don’t recognize the true value of an individual’s contribution to society until he or she is gone.
That’s not quite the case with our colleague, Larry Edelson. He did have a large, loyal following before he passed away. But it still applies to him in this sense: The Edelson Institute he founded now has an even larger group of devoted fans than he had.
I’m among them. And as I dig more deeply into his big-picture forecasts, I uncover even stronger evidence that supports them.
A classic example: Larry’s prediction of the coming sovereign debt crisis. Repeatedly and consistently, he told us how it would strike in three distinct phases — first hitting the European Union, then Japan, and finally the United States.
He explained how it would corrode society, corrupt politics, and raise the risk of war. Plus, he predicted what’s widely known today as the global money tsunami, the tidal wave of flight capital flowing into U.S. markets.
Now, the Edelson scenario is unfolding in aces and spades.
That’s why two weeks ago, I gave you the answers to five critical war questions, including the names of three defense giants that stand to benefit the most. It’s why last week, I showed you how the crisis is unfolding in the European Union (New, Bigger Shockwaves in Europe). Plus, it’s also why today’s the day to look ahead to the next big phase …
A Volcanic Sovereign Debt Crisis in Japan
Most people seem to have forgotten how massive Japan’s economy still is. Its GDP is double that of the United Kingdom, India and France. It’s three-times larger than Canada’s. Moreover, with nine of its banks among the 100 largest in the world (compared to ten in the United States), its banking sector remains among the most powerful in the world.
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Yes, China’s economy has surpassed Japan’s in terms of sheer size. But compared to China, Japan is far more integrated into the global financial system and it will impact it more directly, especially during a sovereign debt crisis.
The big elephant in the room: Japan’s government debts are off the charts!
I witnessed this phenomenon firsthand. I was there in 1980 when the debt problem first emerged in a big way. I launched and edited Japan’s first newsletter on global bond markets. And I talked to virtually everyone who understood how serious the problem could become.
Even back in 1980, many feared that Japan’s giant government debts could strangle its economy, sink the stock market, or worse.
They didn’t want to talk about it publicly, themselves, but they implored me to write about it in the strongest possible terms.
“If we complain too loudly,” they said, “it could damage our relations with the Ministry of Finance and the Bank of Japan. But as a gaijin, you’re kind of expected to be more outspoken. So don’t pull any punches!”
Here’s the irony: In those days, Japan’s government debts were only 50% of GDP. Now, they’ve soared to 239% of GDP, or nearly FIVE times more. (See chart.)
That’s far bigger than the debt load weighing down on Greece (close to 160%) or Italy (about 130%). Plus, it’s nearly double the debt burden of the U.S. government and its agencies.
“Wait just a minute,” I said to Larry when he first made this argument years ago. “Japan and the United States are not directly comparable because Japan’s households save a huge portion of their income, which helps finance their deficit. America’s households save far less.”
True? When Larry and I first talked about it, yes. Now, absolutely not!
Over the years, Japan’s household savings rate has plunged from 20.4% of disposable income to a meager 2.4%. (See red line in chart.)
In contrast, the U.S. savings rate has declined gradually from 13.3% to 6.2% (blue line). In other words …
- Japan’s savings rate used to be close to double America’s.
- Now, in a radical reversal, it’s less than HALF of America’s.
Sound alarming? It should. Because if you multiply the risks illustrated in the two charts, you’ll see that the danger in Japan is far greater than most analysts think.
Risk #1 comes from the sheer size of the debt problem, which is 1.7-times worse than the United States (239% versus 138% of GDP).
Risk #2 comes from the scarcity of domestic savings to finance the deficit, which is over twice as bad as in the United States.
Result: All else being equal, their sovereign debt crisis could be about four-times worse! (And ours won’t be a piece of cake either; America’s government debt load is, itself, the worst of all time.)
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How could that impact U.S. investors? For an answer, just remember that bond markets around the world are closely linked: When bond prices collapse in Japan, that crisis can easily spread like a contagion to U.S bonds as well.
Everywhere in the world, heavily indebted governments will have to …
- Pay a lot more to borrow money from the public, driving all interest rates higher, or …
- Raise taxes and cut spending dramatically, a big blow to their already-sagging economies, or …
- Some combination of both.
Bad for bonds. Bad for stocks. And bad for investors who are overcommitted to either.
Just don’t assume that this is going to happen all at once. The crisis could ramp up slowly at first and then erupt when least expected.
To make sure you’re prepared, stay tuned to the free updates provided by The Edelson Institute.
Good luck and God bless!
Martin
{ 18 comments }
Thanks for the reminder about how closely linked the worlds bond market is. I want to keep my guard up and not get too comfy.
Japan’s deficit is owed to itself, so I’ve heard. The government is monetary sovereign and could write it off in a single payment, from thin air, which is the source of all fiat money. Whereas for private banks their free loan money is a liability, government money is interest free and has no liability. Seems to be Japan has no worries in that regard. It shows no signs of being worried either!
I am sorry Martin, but I must disagree with your assessment! The BOJ Central Bank has already filtered in, and processed this “doom-and gloom” scenario! The IMF stands by to bail out the various Central banks with their “Special Drawing Rights” basket of currencies. The Global economy has prepared very wisely for this eventuality! The “SDR” global currency is ready, willing and able to intervene, (albeit in a new way, but nevertheless!). Let us tone down the scare mongering, history has repeatedly shown us that the “new global economy” is well taken care off! It is NOT in the interest of anyone to let the whole system collapse!!
I think things are going to go bad instead of better .
Love your comments Martin the Nikkei was up 450 points today seems all is well…….ain’t. Just another example of how crazy the markets are today.
Martin the problem with these predictions is that we have been hearing them for 5 years now.The world seems able to take these cycles in its stride.Iceland went bust a few years
Ago but is booming now.
Timing is the critical component in all decisions — protective or simply investing..
I think that the panic on this one will be much worse than 2008. Once it starts, we will see massive losses over very short periods of time…..look out for late summer to fall.
I agree. By October end here at home we will implode. The surface economy and sub economy will join one another as Q&E is no more. Auto and home market will be no more. Fed’s have no more bullets. Inflation has taken away any wiggle room in middle America. Forcloursers will run out of control. What we have been expecting will be here. America will change forever. Fiat money will be over. Longest run in history, over 40 years. Fed’s will cut state aid on everything, major lay offs. Then states will cut programs and lay offs will spin out of control. Each cut will spin the wheel and more unemployment and bankruptcies will take place. In 2018 Wall street will have a run that will spin out of control, my guess when it is done it will spin off 50 percent of value. The wheel will not stop spinning until 2018 is over. Damage control not possible. Total result will take two years. Hope I am wrong, but don’t think so. Pray!
Economists every where use ABSURD FRACTIONS to derive comfort for potential issues. Dividing government debt by GDP is an example of absurd fraction. Instead divide government debt by FUTURE SURPLUS or DEFICIT. As you can see, most governments will NEVER have a FUTURE SURPLUS. Thus their debts will only keep balloning until something happens to prick them. We have seen this happen in many south american and african countries before. When will it be the turn of western economies?
Our debt to GDP will follow Japans path as well as our monetary policy is a mirror of theirs with zero interest rate policies what incentive do people have to keep money in the bank?
To me the more interesting question is ….. So why hasn’t Japan’s growing debt or the decline in their savings rates not created a problem there long before now, like in 2009 after the credit markets froze.
Given the relative stability there one could almost argue that they are living proof those levels of debt are not neccassarly problematic. And if in a counry where cultural and societal philosophies prevent many expansion creating tools from being used (like growth through imigration) that might illiviate some of the debt pressure and it still hasnt been a proble ……….how bad can it really get in places like the US that can open the imigration floodgates and generate economic expansion spread the debt over a larger population
Seems to me,that these debts are fiat currency debts,not real money debts.That means these countries can print fiat currency in any amount,at zero cost,to cover their debts.I think history shows that is the only option they will take.
It is a wonder how the Japanese government is able to carry twice the debt load of the US, and still Japan is seemingly doing well. Granted the Japanese economy, and its stock market are supposedly in a multi-decade recession, but its economy seems to be stable and functioning rather well. Does this mean that the US will be able to double the US government debt load, and still function seemingly well like Japan?
The Japanese government does not have a large military like the US, because after the defeat of WW2, the Japanese government is prohibited from spending a lot of money on the military, nor station troops, or fight wars on foreign soil. This saves almost half the cost, as compared to the US, which about half of the US government budget is on defense. It is a great budgetary advantage for the governments of countries like Japan, Germany, and others which do not have to spend almost half their collected tax revenue on defense.
About half of the US government budget is spend on social programs like medical programs, food stamps, (although this is only a fraction of 1 percent of the total budget,) safety net programs, and the like. According what I saw on a PBS documentary on universal health care of different nations, Japan seems to have a fairly low cost universal health care program. The US has what many say an expense, and even out of control healthcare system.
Many of the US social program spendings are really “welfare for the rich” programs, if you follow where the money really goes in these social programs for the poor. If the trillions of dollars of money spend on these programs for the poor really went to the poor, the poor will no longer remain poor, logic would say. In reality the trillions if fact did not go to the poor, and thus the poor remain the ever growing poor. For example, the food stamps receivers got stamps, and they did not received cash. The actual money in the food stamps program when to the rich food store owners, the food manufacturers and food distributors, and the large farmers and ranchers. The same with the medical programs in the US. The poor patients did not come out of the doctor offices, and the hospitals with more cash in their pockets, as these programs did not gave actual cash to the patients. The actual money went to the doctors, hospitals, drug companies, and medical equipment manufacturers.
The US government supports more basic-science research like in universities than Japan. In the past, Japan just copied the fruits of science research of other countries, which saved a lot of money and time. Now, Japan does more science research, but probably on on the scale of the US.
I don’t know much, or even anything much on how the Japanese economy works, as I have not made any study of it. I guess the only thing I know is that the Japanese car industry dominates the massive global market for middle-income cars. The makes the Japanese currency desirable, as it can be used to procure their desirable cars. This allows Japan oil, which it does not produce. Japan seems to be self sufficient in growing food, and it borders the Pacific Ocean to fish. Plus, the standard Japanese food serving size is smaller, as compared to the US food dish. Small food portions actually is more healthy, as scientific experiments have shown, that people, and animals that eat less, live longer.
I don’t know why the Japanese government deficit is twice the US, as it don’t have much military spendings, and its healthcare system seems to be efficient with people not overeating and staying healthier. They seem to do very expensive infrastructure projects. I have the impression that Japanese companies have low profit margins to compete in the global markets, which will decrease tax revenues for the government. There is a small percentage of very rich, while the remaining larger percentage of people have fairly low incomes.
I would guess if Japan maintains the dominance of its cars, and other technologies, it can do well. It sits at a strategic position geographically, so that the US had on numerous occasions pampered Japan to access its seaports starting with Commodore Perry.
The Japanese people are resilient. They came back and prospered after a major defeat in WW2, after being nuked twice, after a huge real estate and economic bubble bursted, after major earthquake and tsunami, and after the blowing up of four nuclear reactors that contaminated land with radioactivity. I think it is a society run by small groups of elites with the masses bowing down to them, but supposedly, they are society oriented, and the leadership is supposed to strive to support the whole of society, rather than everyman for himself with the rich ripping off the masses for their own total selfish greed as in the west without regards for the damages done to society. Of course, this “good-for-all” society orientation does not mean that the leadership will not inadvertently perpetrate policies that results in great harm to society, and particularly perpetrate great harm to the world.
There are things that puzzle me about this analysis. Both the Japanese central bank and the United States Fed can always print up new money to pay both the government’s debts and those of privately-owned banks and corporations. These banks are not profit-making institutions, They can always forgive debts that are owed to them, roll them over, give new loans to allow companies, as well as the government, so that neither the state nor private companies ever have to get out of debt. “Sovereign” dept could be 50 or 100 times the GDP without doing any harm, as long as the central (government-owned) bank is willing to create the money needed to keep the economy going and pay off creditors. So what’s the big deal? Dr. Weiss, please explain in your next column why money-printing doesn’t solve the sovereign-debt problem as well as the corporate indebtedness problem. It seems like a fool-proof solution to me–even though it defies conventional business morality.
My guess is the Bank of Japan will just keep buying the debt and then they’ll simply never sell it. They’ll hold it forever, eventually they might give up the pretense of paying it back and just have bonds that never expire. I figure this continues until it all collapses, but odds are it can go on for many more years than anyone would believe. The country could be locked in a similar cycle to where they’ve been for decades to come without it ever coming to a head, just a long, slow, depressing decline. That could be the future of the US and Europe too if it manages to avoid a collapse and the banks just end up funding the debt of the governments. Nothing ever has to be paid back because all the debt is already owned by the government. It’s just a fancy way of printing money, but they’ll continue it as long as it doesn’t lead to an inflationary collapse.
There are Youtube commentaries that claims that Canada, an oil producing exporter, is have problems with it currency that dropped a quarter of its value since the recent drop of oil prices. There is even claims of food shortages there, caused by the large rise of food prices of foods imported from the US after the drop in their currency value versus the US dollar. There are claims that Canadian real estate bubble may burst, and Canadians are issuing mortgage backed securities. Mortgage backed securities were the trigger that caused the US 2008 Great Recession.
Under every regular oil field in the world are shale-oil layers. Only the US (and the Northern part of of the Baken shale oil that extend into Canada) is currently doing frac oil extraction of its shale oil at three major fields: Permian Basin, Eagle Fort, and Baken shale oil fields. There are dozens to hundreds more shale-oil fields world wide, as under every existing regular oil field are companion shale-oil fields. This is because the shale-oil layers are the source rock of all of the existing regular oil pools.
So far oil producer Venezuela has been hit the hardest by the oil glut, as its oil is heavy, and cost more to produce. Canada tar sands oil is also expensive to produce. Now, a new report from the university labs of the man who invented the current lithium ion battery, that a new type of “glass” sodium battery may have three times more capacity, a lot safer, may be able to be recharged ten times faster, and potentially a lot cheaper. If this new glass-battery makes into commercial production, electric cars will become a lot cheaper, go farther on a charge, and be recharged much faster. This may enable electric cars to displace gasoline cars on a massive scale, which may cause a huge decrease in the demand for oil with drastic drops in oil prices. If this happens, many current major oil producing countries that are heavily dependent on high oil prices will collapse economically with their currency collapsing, and with hyper inflation breaking out if any of them are dependent on foreign imports of essential goods like food.
The new glass-battery has to potential to create a huge wave of economic change that will collapse many oil producing countries, while enhancing the economies of oil dependent countries. A major reversal of fortunes of countries may be coming.