I’m a proud contrarian investor. So was my father, Irving Weiss.
I began my career when I founded this company over four decades ago. He began his four decades before that.
And from our combined experience, I can tell you flatly: Contrarian investing is the ONLY way to make serious money in 2012.
If you follow the crowd, chances are you’ll lose; if you buck the crowd, the odds of winning will be greatly tilted in your favor.
And even if I’m just half-way right about what 2012 will bring, contrarian investing could give you the opportunity for one of the greatest winning years ever.
Myth #1: “Contrarian investors are perma-bears — always seeking to make money by betting on a market decline.”
The truth: Yes, contrarians do seek to make money when stocks go down. But they aim to make even more money when stocks go up.
For example, the Dow was not far from its lowest levels of the Great Depression, nearly all other investors were literally scared to death of stocks. But that’s precisely when my father bought blue chips with both hands.
As he told you himself posthumously in “Triumph of Contrarian Investing“, he bought thousands of shares of General Motors, General Electric, Sears Roebuck and AT&T.
So last week, we searched through his library and dug up the old stock charts he used in subsequent years. We discovered that, on that fateful 3rd day of March, 1933 …
He paid $5 per share for General Motors, the world’s largest manufacturer of motor vehicles at the time — 11 cents on the dollar compared to GM’s 1929 peak.
Sure enough, the stock surged to $38½ per share by 1936 … to $60 per share by 1952, and … if you factor in the many stock splits over the years … to the equivalent of $872 per share by the end of the century, paying consistently rich dividends along the way.
For Sears Roebuck, the world’s leading mail order company and largest retail distributor of general merchandise, he paid $3 per share, or just 6 cents on the dollar.
It surged to $25¼ … $49½ … $60 … and, ultimately to the equivalent of $1,458 per share, while ALSO paying nice dividends year after year.
And for the world’s largest manufacturer of electrical equipment and appliances — General Electric — he paid $10 and a fraction, only about 10 cents on the dollar compared to its 1929 peak.
Result: It surged to $30, then to $64¼, and ultimately to the equivalent of $1,739 per share by the end of the century.
In the 1930s, Dad and his associates also bought:
• silver when it was selling for 17 cents per ounce …
• one-ounce gold coins for $20 …
• shares in Dome Mining and Homestake for a tiny, minuscule fraction of their current value, and …
• the nation’s largest electric utilities for mere pennies on the dollar.
Or consider these more recent examples:
In 2001, when nearly all investors were very negative on stocks, our Weiss Ratings launched its first stock ratings.
At that time, if you had invested equal amounts in the 15 stocks we rated “A” and simply held them until December 31, 2010, you would have nearly tripled your money, beating the S&P 500 by nearly five to one.
In 2009, long after the banking crisis had struck in full force, Wall Street finally decided it was time to dump financial stocks.
But that’s also when Weiss Ratings identified the few strong banks and insurance companies in the United States.
If you had bought their shares, you could have made 238% in State Street Bank, 240% in Wilmington Savings, 275% in Jackson National Life, 320% in Metropolitan Life, 595% in National Union Fire Insurance, and a whopping 815% in Hartford Life.
All in less than 14 months. And all with stocks that we identified as the cream of the cream!
Myth #2: “To buy bargains, you have to wait for a big bear market.”
The truth: Yes, profit bonanzas for contrarian investors are more abundant after a market collapse. But long before the broad market hits bottom, thousands of stocks fall to bargain levels, and hundreds are very solid companies.
Never forget: Last year, the S&P 500 was absolutely flat! What does that really mean? By definition, it implies that …
For every stock that has surged to lofty heights, there is probably another stock that has plunged to profound depths.
Like in 2008, we’ve already seen a plunge in global bank stocks, certain commodity stocks, plus other key sectors. And some have even fallen to near their 2009 lows.
That doesn’t necessarily mean it’s already time to start buying them with both hands. But it does show you how key sectors can fall, hit bottom and be great bargains a lot sooner than the broader market.
In other words, to be a successful contrarian investor, you don’t have to wait for the “big bottom.”
You don’t even have to wait for a bear market: Even in the greatest bull markets, hundreds of stocks are often beaten down to bargain levels.
Myth #3: “Contrarian investing is a radical theory. The world’s most successful investors don’t believe in it.”
The truth: Contrarian investing is the core principal behind VALUE investing, arguably one of the most consistently successful approaches to the market of the last half century.
Many people have heard of value investing. But most don’t know much about its true roots. The fact is, though, if you follow the historical sequence of events, you’ll see that …
Bernard Baruch was among the first to establish the basic ground rules for contrarians — plus many of the basic principles of value investing — in the early 1900s.
He was an icon of rugged independence and individualism. He preached an objective, unemotional, fact-intensive financial analysis. He stressed sticking to areas which you know. And he was among the first to stress the importance of selling.
In this own words …
“The main purpose of the stock market is to make fools of as many men as possible.”
“I made my money by selling too soon.”
“I never lost money by turning a profit.”
And above all: “Never follow the crowd!”
Benjamin Graham, widely recognized as the father of financial analysis, based his approach largely on Baruch’s philosophy: He advocated investing defensively, buying stocks beaten down to price levels well below their book value, while paying close attention to their financial stability.
Warren Buffett was Graham’s student, and he obviously learned his lessons well — seeking stocks selling at a discount, below their intrinsic value.
Clearly that’s rarely possible without a strong measure of contrarian investing — finding stocks the crowd is selling, or at least ignoring.
Peter Lynch applied essentially the same principles, while popularizing Baruch’s concept of investing in what you know.
Result: He helped build the once-obscure Magellan Fund from $18 million to $14 billion in assets.
Also among the top contrarians of our day are Jim Rogers, John Templeton, and George Soros.
Over the years, however, the original wisdom of contrarian investing has often been diluted and distorted.
Irving Weiss, my father, who worked with Bernard Baruch personally, explained it this way:
“Modern-day value investors do a great job of identifying what to buy. But they often seem to lose sight of the all-important second half of the equation — when to sell.
“They’ll do just fine as long as the economy is enjoying a long-term growth cycle, such as the half century after World War II.
“But as soon as the country sinks into a long period of stagnation or contraction, they could get stuck with their stocks and lose half their money or more.
“It’s only the true contrarian investors — with no bias toward buying or selling — who will thrive equally in both good times and bad.”
I agree, and I trust you do as well.
Good luck and God bless!
Martin
{ 7 comments }
For those of us that have used the investing theory of buying sound/blue chip dividend paying stocks for the long term on a drip program, and are barely in the black entering 2012, should we stick with those stocks and that theory or are you suggesting we sell them ahead of the crash you predict is coming in 2012?
Based on your contrarian strategy over the last 4 years, don’t you think your timing fto begin legging into blue chip stocks is a little late???…especially since you predict an apocolyptic crash in 2012??..
Now that was a fantastic post. It is so different in style and character from most of your posts that I almost feel like you utilized a ghost writer. None the less, it gives the impression that you are moving away from the failed advice and predictions that you have made over the last couple of years. That is all good!
When one is a contrarian investor, it is even more important to provide evidence to support one’s implications that the Efficient Market Hypothesis (EMH) crowd is wrong! You did provide such basis when you made some very strong predictions just under 2 years ago. Remember these:
http://www.moneyandmarkets.com/transcript-nine-shocking-new-predictions-for-2010-2012-7-38096
So far those predictions made by your team in sync with the Foundation for the Study of Cycles have been mostly dead wrong. Albeit we still have the rest of this year to see how it plays out, but so far it looks like you are having an Indianapolis Colts kind of season.
So again, kudos to you in advance if you are changing course and deciding to take a more value-investing approach to your contrarianism. Maybe you could write about the best of the value investor approaches available today like Piotroski. Maybe you could spend more time on explaining why the contrarian ought to oppose the EMH?
I like what Martin has to say. But, there’s a lot of “I told you so.” I think this article is just covering all the bases. If the market crashes, two years from now he can say “back in 2011 I accurately predicted…” Or, if the market improves, he can say “back in 2012 I accurately predicted…”
I see your point. Beware of financial astrology.
Hi Martin
How do you see the complexities of the MF Global’s inquiry playing out when investors do their money while the JPM’s and GS’s withdraw their lines of credit with impunity. All this takes place with no one being charged for anything. Makes you feel warm and secure inside doesn’t it. Regards Howard
How do you select anything in this roller coaster market. The DOW is up, the DOW is down. GE is up, GE is down. Etc. What’s up? What’s down? Why not just buy Put options, way out, on stocks that are at all time highs on the DOW, if one wants to be a Contrarian?